Agrest and Gandelsonas Architects is an internationally renowned New York-based partnership founded in 1980 by Diana Agrest and Mario Gandelsonas. The firm has developed a distinctive approach to architecture and urbanism, working across scales from city planning and urban design to architecture and interior design. Their work combines disciplinary expertise, form-making always attuned to social and cultural forces and inventive modes of representation.


Exhibition
Agrest and Gandelsonas: Fabric Object II
April 10–May 2, 2025
Cooper Union
Irwin S. Chanin School of Architecture
Arthur A. Houghton Jr. Gallery

Opening Reception
Thursday, April 10, 6:30 pm


Refiguring Walnut Street

Des Moines, IA

2012

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Shanghai 2000—Fabric and Speed

Shanghai, China

2000

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Goose Island—Object as Fabric

Chicago, IL

1989

Site plan
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China Basin—
The Machine in the Garden

San Francisco, CA
Phase 1, 1989
Phase 2, 1999

Agrest
The city as object of desire is transformed into the city as the place where the forces of desire are set free. The China Basin project, much like Donna Haraway's cyborg, is ‘about transgressed boundaries, potent fusions and dangerous possibilities.’

This project is a provocation. It is, to paraphrase Haraway, a fiction mapping our urban, social, and ideological reality, resolutely committed to partiality, irony, and perversity. It is antagonistic, utopian, and completely without innocence.

Excerpt from ‘The Return of the Repressed: Nature’ by Diana Agrest in The Sex of Architecture, eds. Agrest, Conway, Weismann, MIT Press, p. 60.

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Object as Fabric—Porta Vittoria

Milan, Italy

1986

Our project for the Porta Vittoria area of Milan proposes to regain the area acquired by the construction of the Passante railroad. The project addresses urban fabric, defining the area that is based on the strict cardinal-point grid of the 1912 Pavia Masera plan.

The plan develops a double reading of the area. On one hand it extends and transforms the grid. On the other hand the concentric structure of the historic center of Porta Vittoria is marked with buildings throughout the project.

The project proposes an answer to the central problem of modern urbanism—the dialectics between building, object, and fabric. Porta Vittoria is a laboratory where new public buildings and spaces are created, marking an edge between the old and the new city, between the early twentieth-century buildings and the late twentieth-century project.

Every building is subject to the dialectic between building and fabric; nothing in the project is entirely building or fabric. The fabric-like constructions have, in different degrees, building roles. The slabs and the monumental building have precise urban roles as street walls, park walls, and gates.

The project overlaps a series of slab buildings with commercial and public functions against a ‘background’ of different residential fabrics that either suture the void left by the elimination of the railroad yards or are grafted into it. Public spaces permeate the project as the fabric unfolds from an ideal courtyard type to a double displaced grid of streets and buildings.

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The Slab Buildings

A parabolic bowed building defines the eastern wall of the Largo Marinai d’Italia Park. A slab building running in the direction east-southeast of the park wall defines a commercial street at the scale of the new contiguous residential neighborhood. Two slab buildings running east-west define a new boulevard, viale Porta Vittoria, from the Largo Marinai d'Italia to the new train station and bus terminals. The major commercial functions and public buildings are located on this Viale. A slab separates the southern new residential area from the new proposed park east of this area.

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The Urban Fabric

Three different fabrics are based on a grid derived from the existing Pavia Masera grid: Idealized courtyard buildings, extrusions of the regular gridded plan, represent a transformation of the existent residential building type (north of the Porta Vittoria Mall); a grid that combines slabs and a street-wall structure that preserves the reading of the slab represent a transformation of the housing located south of via Monte Ortigara; the new residential area grafted on the zone limited by viale Molise to the east, the new viale Porta Vittoria to the north, and via Cesare Lombroso to the south is an invention symbolic of the project. The overlapping of two displaced grids—one, the buildings; the other, the streets—produces a new housing type, which can be seen both as fabric and building object.

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